If you’re part of a group of people who feel you’ve been wronged, a class action lawsuit seems like a smart way to get justice. Before you sign up, we’ll look at six of the most important aspects to understand before you commit to joining a class action.
What a Class Action Lawsuit Is
A class action is a single lawsuit filed on behalf of a group whose members have suffered similar harm. It’s an optimized process; instead of people suing on their own, one legal case speaks for everyone. You’ll often see class action lawsuits involving defective products, environmental issues, unfair business practices, and privacy breaches. They’re usually led by class action lawyers with expertise in these types of cases.
You Might Be Automatically Included
You may assume that you need to actively join a class action, but in many cases, you’re automatically included. The option to claim your portion of the settlement could show up in your mailbox and be totally legitimate. If you don’t want to be a part of it, you’ll need to opt out.
The Payout Isn’t Always Significant
Class actions that get the most press tend to be the ones with multi-million dollar settlements. However, in reality, payments are often more modest. Even if the total awarded is large, once legal fees are deducted and it’s divided between all members of the group, the amount may be relatively small.
It Can Take Time
While some class actions wrap up in a few months, many take years. Don’t expect fast results, especially if you’re up against a large company. Big organizations have access to top legal teams and tend to fight back at every turn. You should receive the payment fairly quickly after the case is settled, with minimum paperwork and without needing to appear in court.
You Might Give Up the Right to Sue Independently
Generally speaking, being part of a class action means you give up your right to file a lawsuit about the same issue on your own. If your losses were especially large or personal, it’s smart to talk to a lawyer about your options. Sometimes, filing separately can be more beneficial.
It’s Not Just About Money
Class actions are an important way to hold companies accountable. They have a genuine impact on how companies behave. For example, some settlements force businesses to update their policies, improve safety, or change their practices. It’s not just about getting a payday: much of the time, it’s about making a point and protecting future consumers, employees, or residents from experiencing the same harm you did.
Endnote
Class actions are a very powerful tool for obtaining justice when multiple parties are involved. However, they’re not always the best way forward. When it comes to legal decisions, it’s important to do your research, read all of the details, ask questions, and get a class action lawyer on hand for expert guidance.